Free MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam

UGC NET-SET MCQ SET 1 Higher Education System 2022

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam
Higher Education System MCQs are as below 👇 This platform  UGC NET-SET MCQ SET 1 provides a 100 MCQs on Higher Education System. Answer key is provided to you after each five questions.

This MCQs Sets of Higher Education System. covers 100 MCQs which are useful for reading and rehearsing for UGC NET-SET Examinations.  MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam is best for study.
Higher Education System MCQ for ugc net is as follows.

MCQ.1 To 10

MCQ.1) Collective responsibility is the Hallmark of which form of Government?
Options:
A) parliamentary form
B) Presidential form
C) Military form
D) None of the above

MCQ.2) In case of death, resignation or removal of Governor…acts as the Governor.
Options:
A) The Chief Minister
B) The President of India
C) The Speaker
D) The Chief Justice of High Court

MCQ.3) The Comptroller and Auditor General of India is appointed by the
Options:
A) Prime Minister of India
B) President of India
C) Finance Minister
D) Lok Sabha

MCQ.4) India is a republic because
Options:
A) Every adult of the age 18 or more has been given the right to vote
B) The Constitution guarantees fundamental rights of the people
C) The Council of Ministers is responsible to the Lok Sabha
D) Head of State is elected for a fixed term

MCQ.5) Indian Constitution reserves the residuary powers to
Options:
A) The Union
B) The States
C) The Parliament
D) The President

Answer Key of MCQ 1 To 5Q1) A,
Q2) D,
Q3) B,
Q4) D,
Q5) A,

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam

MCQ.6) The most controversial amendment passed during the emergency was?
Options:
A) 43rd
B) 41st
C) 42nd
D) 44th

MCQ.7) In India freedom of press is
Options:
A) Specifically provided in the Constitution
B) Implied in the right to freedom of expression
C) Available to the people of India under Law of Parliament
D) Available to the people of India under executive orders

MCQ.8) The subject on which the State Government enjoys exclusive powers are given in
Options:
A) Concurrent List
B) State List
C) Union List
D) Residuary List

MCQ.9) The maximum strength of the Lok Sabha and the Raja Sabha is
Options:
A) 525 and 250 respectively
B) 550 and 250
C) 535 and 275
D) 500 and 250

MCQ.10) The Contingency Fund of the State is placed under the
Options:
A) Chief Secretary
B) Finance Minister
C) Chief Minister
D) Governor

Answer Key of MCQ 6 To 10

Q6) C,
Q7) B,
Q8) B,
Q9) B,
Q10) D,

 
MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam

MCQ.11 To 20


MCQ.11) …..is the popular House of State Legislature.
Options:
A) Legislative Assembly
B) Legislative Council
C) Legislative Sabha
D) Zilla Council

MCQ.12) How many seats have been reserved for the Union Territories in Lok Sabha?
Options:
A) 20
B) 25
C) 30
D) 50

MCQ.13) The President of India, who has some political differences with Prime Minister was
Options:
A) Zakir Hussain
B) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
C) Fakrudin Ali Ahmed
D) None of the above

MCQ.14) If a Governor wants to resign, to whom does he address his letter of resignation?
Options:
A) Prime Minister
B) Home Minister
C) Chief Minister
D) President of India

MCQ.15) The Legislative Council of a State can be abolished or created by the
Options:
A) President of India on the recommendation of the Parliament
B) Legislative Assembly of the State concerned
C) Parliament through a simple legislation
D) Parliament on the recommendation of the Legislative Assembly of the State concerned

Answer Key of MCQ 11 To 15Q11) A,
Q12) A,
Q13) B,
Q14) D,
Q15) D,

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam

MCQ.16) The sanctioned strength of the Supreme Court of India is
Options:
A) 13
B) 15
C) 16
D) 31

MCQ.17) Which of the following is not a Union Territory?
Options:
A) Lakshadweep
B) Delhi
C) Manipur
D) Daman&Diu

MCQ.18) The Governor of a State holds his office only during the pleasure of
Options:
A) Prime Minister
B) President
C) Chief Minister
D) Home Minister

MCQ.19) What does the Article 352 of the Constitution contain?
Options:
A) Provision regarding declaration of Emergency
B) Powers of the High Court
C) Division of powers between the Centre and the States
D) Powers of the Prime Minister

MCQ.20) A Parliamentary government cannot operate without
Options:
A) A written constitution
B) An independent judiciary
C) Political parties
D) A rigid constitution

Answer Key of MCQ 16 To 20
Q16) D,
Q17) C,
Q18) B,
Q19) A,
Q20) C,

MCQ.21 To 30

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam

 

MCQ.21) Which one of the following is wrong?
Options:
A) It is the duty of the Chief Minister to keep the Governor informed of all the decisions of the Cabinet
B) The Governor has the Power to ask for any information from the Chief Minister regarding the administration of the State
C) The Governor is the real head of the State administration
D) As an agent of the Central Government the Governor may have to act sometimes independently of the advice of the Council of Ministers

MCQ.22) The report of the Public Accounts Committee is presented to the
Options:
A) President
B) Prime Minister
C) Rajya Sabha
D) Lok Sabha

MCQ.23) Which of the following is not one of the Fundamental rights?
Options:
A) Right to freedom of Religion
B) Right to freedom of through and expression
C) Right to equality
D) Right to equal pay for equal work for man as well as women

MCQ.24) The Constitution of India is
Options:
A) Very rigid
B) Very flexible
C) A combination of rigidity and flexibility
D) Neither rigid nor flexible

MCQ.25) Decisions on question about disqualification of members of the Lok Sabha
are taken by the
Options:
A) President
B) Prime Minister
C) Minister for Parliamentary Affairs
D) Secretary to Parliament

Answer Key of MCQ 21 To 25
Q21)C,
Q22) D,
Q23) D,
Q24) C,
Q25) A,

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam

MCQ.26) The drafting committee of the Indian Constitution was headed by
Options:
A) Dr.Rajendra Prasad
B) N.Gopalaswamy
C) B.R.Ambedkar
D) None of these

MCQ.27) Which of the following statements is correct regarding the procedure of passing of Bills in Parliament?
Options:
A) A bill pending in Parliament shall not lapse because of the prorogation of the two Houses of Parliament
B) A bill pending in the Rajya Sabha which has not been passed by the Lok Sabha shall lapse on its dissolution
C) A bill pending in the Lok Sabha and pending in the Rajya Sabha not lapse on the dissolution of the Lok Sabha
D) A bill pending in the Rajya Sabha which has been passed by the Lok Sabha shall not lapse on the adjournment of the Rajya Sabha

MCQ.28) Representatives of Union Territories in Lok Sabha are chosen by
Options:
A) Direct election
B) Indirect election
C) Nomination
D) All the above

MCQ.29) The term of Rajya Sabha members was fixed by the
Options:
A) Constitution
B) President
C) Parliament
D) Cabinet

MCQ.30) The main feature of Presidential government is
Options:
A) Stability
B) Irresponsibility
C) Check and balances
D) Rigidity

Answer Key of MCQ 26 To 30
Q26) C,
Q27) A,
Q28) A,
Q29) A,
Q30) A,

MCQ.31 To 40

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam
 
MCQ.31) The total number of members in the Legislative Council of a State cannot
exceed
Options:
A) One-fourth of the total number of members in the Legislative Assembly
B) One-third of the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly
C) One-sixth of the total members of the Legislative Assembly
D) No such limit has been fixed

MCQ.32) Parliamentary government was adopted in India
Options:
A) By sheer accident
B) Because it was made obligatory to adopt this government under Indian Independence Act of 1947
C) Because of historical considerations and practical necessities
D) On account of all the above reasons

MCQ.33) Which one of the following statements holds good in respect of the Rajya
Sabha?
Options:
A) One-third of its members retire after every three years
B) Two-thirds of its members retire after every three years
C) Two-thirds of its members retire after every two years
D) One-third of its members retire after every two years

MCQ.34) Who was the first President of India to be elected unopposed?
Options:
A) Dr. Radhakrishnan
B) N.Sanjiva Reddi
C) V.V. Giri
D) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

MCQ.35) The Government in India is known as Parliamentary because
Options:
A) Parliament is elected by the people
B) Parliament consists of two houses
C) Parliament is a sovereign body
D) The executive is accountable to the Legislature

Answer Key of MCQ 31 To 35
Q31) B,
Q32) C,
Q33) D,
Q34) B,
Q35) D,

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam

MCQ.36) The President of India is entitled to a monthly salary of
Options:
A) Rs.1, 50, 000
B) Rs.1, 40, 000
C) Rs. 1, 35, 000
D) Rs.1, 25, 000

MCQ.37) The Governor of a State in India is
Options:
A) Directly elected by the people of the State
B) Appointed by the Prime Minister
C) Appointed by the President
D) Appointed by the State Chief Minister

MCQ.38) If a Governor wants to resign, to whom does he address his letter of resignation?
Options:
A) Prime Minister
B) Chief Minister
C) President of India
D) Home Minister

MCQ.39) Seats in the Lok Sabha are not reserved for the
Options:
A) Scheduled Castes
B) Scheduled Tribes
C) Scheduled Tribes in the autonomous district of Assam
D) Anglo Indians

MCQ.40) The Indian Constitution has given a special status to the State of Jammu and Kashmir under Article
Options:
A) 352
B) 370
C) 368
D) 361

Answer Key of MCQ 36 To 40
Q36) A,
Q37) C,
Q38) C,
Q39) D,
Q40)B,

MCQ.41 To 50

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam
 
MCQ.41) What is the minimum strength of a State Legislative Assembly?
Options:
A) 40
B) 60
C) 50
D) 70

MCQ.42) To be eligible for election as President of India a person must have
completed the age of
Options:
A) 35 years
B) 40 years
C) 30 years
D) 25 years

MCQ.43) The Constituent Assembly of India opted for a Parliamentary form of government. Leaders like Ambedkar, in this, preferred
Options:
A) Stability over responsibility
B) Responsibility over stability
C) Responsibility and stability
D) People’s rule

MCQ.44) Who amongst the following acts as the presiding officer of the House without being its members?
Options:
A) Vice-President of India
B) Speaker of the Lok Sabha
C) Chairman of the Legislative Council
D) Speaker of the Legislative Assembly

MCQ.45) Which one of the following cannot be dissolved but can be abolished any time?
Options:
A) State Legislative Councils
B) State Legislative Assemblies
C) Rajya Sabha
D) Lok Sabha

Answer Key of MCQ 41 To 45
Q41) B,
Q42) A,
Q43) B,
Q44) A,
Q45) A,

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam

MCQ.46) The Governor of a State can address the Legislature at the commencement of the
Options:
A) New session after each general election
B) First session every year
C) Both of the above
D) None of the above

MCQ.47) Which is the most important reason to consider India as a Secular State?
Options:
A) People of different religions live in India
B) Government works for the welfare of people of all religions
C) Religion is separated from politics
D) Minority religions are given special protection

MCQ.48) The Governor of a State can
Options:
A) Dissolve the Legislative Assembly
B) Dissolve the Legislative Council
C) Both the above
D) None of the above

MCQ.49) The maximum duration between two sessions of the Indian Parliament should not be more than
Options:
A) 3 months
B) 6 months
C) 9 months
D) one year

MCQ.50) In Parliamentary Government
Options:
A) The President has the main importance
B) The Prime Minister has the main importance
C) The Vice-President has the main importance
D) The Head of the State has the main importance

Answer Key of MCQ 46 To 50
Q46) C,
Q47) B,
Q48) A,
Q49) B,
Q50) B,

MCQ.51 To 60

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam
 
MCQ.51) The Constitution amendment bills are initiated in
Options:
A) The Lok Sabha
B) The Rajya Sabha
C) Either House
D) The Lok Sabha with the prior approval of the State assemblies

MCQ.52) What is the age of retirement of the Supreme Court Judges?
Options:
A) 60 years
B) 65 years
C) 62 years
D) 70 years

MCQ.53) All the following are Fundamental Rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution except
Options:
A) The right to equality
B) The right against exploitation
C) The right to adequate means of livelihood
D) The right to freedom of religion

MCQ.54) The Election Commission of a state can be removed from office
Options:
A) Only by the Governor
B) In the same manner and on the same grounds as a judge of the Supreme Court
C) Only by the President on the advice of the Chief Justice of the concerned State
D) In the same manner as the Vice-president of India

MCQ.55) Who among the following is considered to be the custodian of the Lok
Sabha?
Options:
A) The Prime Minister
B) The Leader of the opposition
C) The Chief whip of the ruling party
D) The Speaker

Answer Key of MCQ 51 To 55Q51) C,
Q52) B,
Q53) C,
Q54) B,
Q55) D,

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam

MCQ.56) The subordinate courts enjoy
Options:
A) Only civil jurisdiction
B) Only criminal jurisdiction
C) Only revenue jurisdiction
D) All of the above

MCQ.57) A Judge of the Supreme Court of India can be removed from office
Options:
A) By the President of India according to his sweet will
B) By the Prime Minister of India
C) By the Chief Justice of India
D) By the President on an address by each House of Parliament and supported by a majority of the total membership of that house and by a majority of not less than 2/3 of the members of that House present and voting

MCQ.58) Which one of the following Lok Sabha was dissolved before the expiry of its normal term?
Options:
A) First Lok Sabha
B) Fourth Lok Sabha
C) Sixth Lok Sabha
D) None of the above

MCQ.59) If the Vice-President were to submit his resignation, he would notify to
Options:
A) The President of India
B) The Prime Minister
C) The Chief Justice of India
D) The Speaker of the Lok Sabha

MCQ.60) The number of UTs in the Indian Union is
Options:
A) 6
B) 7
C) 8
D) 9

Answer Key of MCQ 56 To 60
Q56) D,
Q57) D,
Q58) C,
Q59)A,
Q60) B,

MCQ.61 To 70

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam
 
MCQ.61) Which of the following means the collective responsibility of the Cabinet?
Options:
A) The venue and agenda of the Cabinet meeting are kept secret for security reasons
B) It is imperative for the Prime Minister to consult all the ministers to ascertain their views
C) The deliberations of the Cabinet are kept secret
D) The Cabinet functions as a compact unit in justifying its decisions

MCQ.62) The total number of members of the Legislative Council can in no case be
less than
Options:
A) 40
B) 60
C) 50
D) No minimum strength has been fixed

MCQ.63) Which one of the following is not a function of the Chief Minister of a State?
Options:
A) He allots business among his colleagues
B) He can ask any Minister to resign and in case of his refusal advise the Governor to dismiss him
C) He can dissolve the Legislative Assembly
D) He presides over the meetings of the Cabinet and controls the agenda thereof

MCQ.64) The Presidential Government operates on the principle of
Options:
A) Separation of Powers
B) Division of Labour
C) Fusion of Labour
D) Centralisation of Power

MCQ.65) Cabinet government is based on
Options:
A) Separation of legislature and executive
B) Fusion of legislature, executive and judiciary
C) Fusion of legislature and executive
D) None of the above
Answer Key of MCQ 61 To 65
Q61) C,
Q62) A,
Q63) C,
Q64) A,
Q65) C,
MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam

MCQ.66) Which of the following Articles speaks of the appointment of the Governor?
Options:
A) Article 160
B) Article 140
C) Article 255
D) Article 155

MCQ.67) The Constitution of India is
Options:
A) One of the smallest constitutions in the world
B) A medium sized constitution
C) One of the most elaborate constitutions of the world
D) None of the above

MCQ.68) The Vice-President of India is elected by
Options:
A) The same electoral college which elects the President of India
B) The Rajya Sabha
C) The Lok Sabha
D) By an electoral college consisting of the members of Houses of Parliament

MCQ.69) A Governor can issue an ordinance
Options:
A) Whenever he likes
B) whenever Chief Minister advises him
C) Whenever the State Legislature is not in Session and the Governor is satisfied that immediate action is needed
D) When the Union Government tells him to do so

MCQ.70) In…the executive power of the State Government is vested
Options:
A) The President of India
B) The Chief Minister
C) The Governor
D) The Speaker of the Legislative Assembly

Answer Key of MCQ 66 To 70
Q66) D,
Q67) C,
Q68) D,
Q69) C,
Q70) C,

MCQ.71 To 80

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam
 
MCQ.71) Chief Minister is
Options:
A) The Head of the State
B) The Head of the Government
C) An integral part of the legislature
D) Always a member of the Lower House

MCQ.72) Which of the following was the permanent Chairman of the Constituent Assembly?
Options:
A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
B) Pt.Jawahar Lal Nehru
C) Sardar Patel
D) B.R.Ambedkar

MCQ.73) Consider the following statements:
The Fundamental duties-
1. Have always been a part of the constitution of India
2. Have been added through an amendment
3. Are applicable to all citizens of India
Which of these statements is/are correct?
Options:
A) 1 and 3
B) 1 only
C) 2 only
D) 2 and 3

MCQ.74) The grant of franchise to women on equal terms with men is assertion of the principle of
Options:
A) Political equality
B) Civil equality
C) Natural equality
D) Social equality

MCQ.75) Prime Minister of India is
Options:
A) Leader of the Rajya Sabha
B) Leader of the Lok Sabha
C) Leader of the masses
D) None of the above

Answer Key of MCQ 71 To 75
Q71) B,
Q72) A,
Q73) D,
Q74) A,
Q75) B,
MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam
MCQ.76) Parliamentary Supremacy’ is a definite feature of the political system in
Options:
A) U.K
B) India
C) Canada
D) Australia

MCQ.77) The Legislative Council of a State can be abolished or created by
Options:
A) The President of India
B) The Legislative Assembly of the State concerned
C) By Parliament according to its will
D) By Parliament provided the State Legislative Assembly passes a resolution to that effect

MCQ.78) The Union Cabinet is responsible to
Options:
A) The Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha
B) The President of India
C) The Lok Sabha only
D) The electorate

MCQ.79) The Speaker of a State Assembly can be removed from his office by
Options:
A) A resolution of the Legislative Assembly passed by a majority of all the members of the Assembly
B) The President of India
C) The Chief Minister
D) The Governor

MCQ.80) The first general election under the Constitution was held in
Options:
A) 1949
B) 1950
C) 1952
D) 1953

Answer Key of MCQ 76 To 80
Q76) A,
Q77) D,
Q78) C,
Q79) A,
Q80) C,

MCQ.81 To 90

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam
 
MCQ.81) A Governor can be removed by
Options:
A) Prime Minister
B) President of India
C) Chief Minister
D) Chief Justice of Supreme Court

MCQ.82) The subordinate Civil Courts are headed by
Options:
A) District Court
B) Session Court
C) Board of Revenue
D) None of these

MCQ.83) The size of the Council of Ministers of a State
Options:
A) Is fixed by the governor in accordance with the High Court’s advice
B) Is decided by the Chief Minister
C) Is fixed by the Constitution (91 st Amendment) Act, 2003
D) Is dependent on the total strength of the assembly

MCQ.84) The right of vote in India is given to all people on the basis of
Options:
A) Age
B) Education
C) Religion
D) Property

MCQ.85) The right to freedom of speech and expression
Options:
A) Does not include freedom of press
B) Includes freedom of press
C) Includes freedom of press only in certain respects
D) None of the above

Answer Key of MCQ 81 To 85
Q81) B,
Q82) A,
Q83) C,
Q84) A,
Q85) B
MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam
MCQ.86) Which one of the following statements is correct?
Options:
A) The Chairman of the Rajya Sabha elected by the elected members of theRajya Sabha
B) The Chairman of the Rajya Sabha president over the joint session of both the Houses of Parliament
C) The electoral college for the election of the Vice-President is the same as that for the election of the President
D) The nominated members of both the House of Parliament have voting right in the election of the Vice-President but not in the election of the President

MCQ.87) The “Fundamental Duties” of the Indian citizen have been
Options:
A) Originally provided by the constitution
B) Included in the constitution by the 44th amendment
C) Included in the constitution by the 42nd amendment
D) Inserted into the constitution by a judgement of the Supreme Court

MCQ.88) The Speaker of Lok Sabha has to address his letter of resignation to the
Options:
A) Prime Minister of India
B) Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
C) President of India
D) Vice-President of India

MCQ.89) The Rajya Sabha
Options:
A) Is a permanent house
B) Has a maximum life of 6 years
C) Has a maximum life 5 years
D) Has no fixed life

MCQ.90) The President of India is elected by
Options:
A) Parliament
B) State legislatures
C) By the people directly
D) By an electoral college consisting of the elected members of the Lok Sabha, the Rajya Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies
Answer Key of MCQ 86 To 90
Q86) D,
Q87) C,
Q88) B,
Q89) A,
Q90) D,

MCQ.91 To 100

MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam
 
MCQ.91) Which of the following statements is NOT correct?
Options:
A) The President can dissolve the Lok Sabha on the advice of Prime Minister
B) Money Bills cannot be introduced in the Rajya Sabha
C) The 42nd Amendment extended the term of the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies from 5 years to 6 years
D) As nearly as possible one-third members of the Rajya Sabha retire on the expiration of every third year

MCQ.92) The vacancy in the office of the President must be filled within
Options:
A) One year
B) Six months
C) Four months
D) Three months

MCQ.93) Which of the following words were added to the Preamble of Indian Constitution under the 42nd Amendment?
Options:
A) Democratic Republic
B) Democratic Socialist
C) Socialist Secular
D) Sovereign Secular

MCQ.94) The Governor of a state enjoys
Options:
A) No discretionary powers
B) Very extensive discretionary powers
C) Discretionary Powers in certain matters
D) None of these

MCQ.95) The Governor even though is a constitutional head, he
Options:
A) Is at par with the President
B) Is on a different footing from the President
C) Is the successor of the President in the State Administration
D) None of the above

Answer Key of MCQ 91 To 95
Q91) D,
Q92) B,
Q93) C,
Q94) C,
Q95) B,
MCQ Set 1 Higher Education System 2022 for UGC NET exam

MCQ.96) To Which one of the following categories does the Right to Property belong?
Options:
A) Legal Right
B) Fundamental Right
C) Human Right
D) Natural Right

MCQ.97) The Supreme Commander of the Defence Forces of India is
Options:
A) The Defence Minister
B) The Prime Minister
C) The Chief of the Army Staff
D) The President of India

MCQ.98) The members of Rajya Sabha are elected for a term of
Options:
A) Three years
B) Five years
C) Six years
D) Seven years

MCQ.99) Which one of the following statements correctly describes “a hung
Parliament”?
Options:
A) A Parliament in which no party has clear majority
B) The Prime Minister has resigned but Parliament is not dissolved
C) The Parliament lacks the quorum to conduct business
D) A lame duck Parliament

MCQ.100) The number of Anglo-Indians who can be nominated by the President to the Lok Sabha is
Options:
A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5

Answer Key of MCQ 96 To 100
Q96) A,
Q97) D,
Q98) C,
Q99) A,
Q100) A,
 
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